Darjeeling is a reputed tea growing region in India situated at the
foothills of the Himalayan mountains.
Darjeeling teas which are regarded as the 'Champaign' of teas, are
normally classified as a type of black tea, but the degree of oxidation,
particularly at the start of the season is below 100%.
If by classification, black teas are 100% oxidized, then First flush
Darjeeling teas cannot be classified as black teas, but more like Oolong
teas which are partially oxidized.

(Picture - Mount Kanchenjunga,3° eight-thousand in
height and Darjeeling city seen from Tiger Hill - Courtesy
Wikipedia)
Oxidization is adjusted in the manufacturing process to bring out the
best flavor, taking advantage of the climatic conditions prevailing at
the time. Very dry and cool weather prevailing during this time of the
year is best for quality manufacture, resulting in exceptional flavor.
First Flush teas are made from leaves harvested early Spring. They are
less oxidized when compared to the second flush teas. The difference is
seen in the dry leaf, which has a slight greenish hue and is also light
in cup. The taste is very delicate with a touch of astringency (not to
be mistaken with bitterness). The 2008 First Flush Poobong Estate
Darjeeling featured by us is a late Spring tea with attributes of a
first flush and nuances of a second flush. It is typical of a vintage
first flush Darjeeling which are quite rare these days. We considered it
kind of unique for this time of year and picked it up early. We have a
very limited supply of this great tea.
Second Flush Darjeeling teas are harvested end May and early June
depending upon weather and climate, and are found to have more color in
cup and a stronger flavor. The liquor has more body unlike the first
flush teas. The Second flush Poobong Darjeeling featured by us is
exceptionally flavorful. Ideally, first and second flush teas should be
tasted plain and not with milk. It is a matter of individual preference
which tea is considered the better tea.
Autumnal Darjeeling teas, as the name suggests, are harvested
September/October before the onset of Winter. The green leaves have more
sap during this time of year and results in soft withers and more color
in the cup. Flavor largely depends on the prevailing weather. A
Darjeeling tea made in wet weather will be rather plain and mediocre at
best. The weather plays a critical role in quality manufacture.
We also feature an Autumnal Darjeeling from Castleton Estate. In
comparison to the Puttabong and Poobong teas, it has less flavor, but
still a very nice Darjeeling tea, with a Muscatel character.
Namring Estate is another well known tea estate in Darjeeling and we
feature a tea that is of very good value.

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Poobong Estate Darjeeling First Flush (2008) SFTGFOP – $12.00 (4
oz Tin)
This is an outstanding tea from this season’s early Spring harvest. It
has the real Darjeeling Character with delicate flavor and bright color
in cup. Slightly astringent. Dry leaf shows a greenish hue signifying a
lesser oxidization. An impressive tea! Brew for 5 minutes @ 200 F.

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Poobong Estate Darjeeling Second Flush (2008) SFTGOP - $12.00 (4 oz
Tin)
This is an exceptional second flush tea from this season’s harvest. Even
though this tea was harvested late May 2008, it shows character of a
second flush with nuances of a first flush. More color and flavor in the
cup, less astringent and more body. A delightful tea! Brew for 5 minutes
@ 210 F.

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Castleton Estate SFTGFOP - $9.50 (3.5 oz bag)
A very nice Darjeeling with a muscatel flavor. This is an Autumnal tea
harvested in September / October. Has the characteristic Muscatel flavor
and has more body than a second flush. Milk can be added when made
strong. Brew for 5 minutes @ 212 F.

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Namring Upper Estate SFTGFOP - $8.50 (3.5 oz bag)
High elevation Darjeeling tea. Prominent show of ‘tip’, good quality and flavor.
A nice tea for the price. Brew for 5 minutes @ 212 F

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Khongea Estate Assam TGFOP - $7.00 (3.5 oz bag)
Assam is one of the oldest tea growing regions in the world. Located North
East of India, it is famous for strong full bodied tea. Assam teas are used in
Breakfast blends. This tea is an orthodox rolled black tea with little ‘tip’.
Tastes malty and comes out strong in the cup. Takes milk.

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